A Republican-supported budget bill that includes a ban on hemp-derived THC and THCA flower passed out of a U.S. House subcommittee on Thursday by a 9-7 party-line vote. The amendment, introduced by Maryland Republican Rep. Andy Harris, seeks to close what he calls a loophole in the 2018 Farm Bill that allowed the sale of intoxicating hemp products nationwide.
If adopted, the legislation would alter the legal definition of “hemp” to include THCA, effectively banning smokable THCA flower. It would also exclude synthetic cannabinoids like THCP and delta-10 THC, compounds currently sold in various forms online and in retail stores.
Industry Backlash from All Sides
Despite long-standing disagreements over regulation and market dynamics, major players from the marijuana, hemp, and alcohol industries found common ground in opposing Harris’ proposal. Trade groups argue that the amendment is overly broad and fails to address the real concerns around consumer safety.
The hemp industry is especially alarmed, noting that legal hemp products already face patchwork regulation at the state level. Stakeholders fear this federal move could wipe out legitimate businesses while allowing unregulated products to persist in the shadows.
Liquor Lobby Joins the Chorus
The Wine & Spirits Wholesalers of America, a national alcohol trade group, also voiced strong opposition. The organization supports selling regulated hemp-infused beverages through licensed liquor channels and argues that Harris’ amendment would disrupt emerging state-level controls that already mandate age verification and THC limits.
According to the group, the bill could override state regulations and harm responsible businesses without targeting the real culprits: manufacturers that market untested or mislabeled products.
What Happens Next
The amendment now moves to the full Appropriations Committee before potentially reaching the House floor. Even if it passes there, it would still need approval in the Senate, a path that could prove contentious given the widespread industry opposition.
Observers compare Harris’ proposal to similar restrictive legislation under review in Texas, which critics say could dismantle the state’s multibillion-dollar hemp economy.